I got hands on the Visual Studio 2010 Beta 1 and had to rebuild the 1.34.1 version of boost libraries I use in my project with the new VC 10 compiler. Thread, Test, IOStreams, Filesystem built fine, but program_options failed.
Let me first clarify why I do need 1.34.1: This is the version that is most available on Linux servers (including the one I develop for), so I need this version on my development box to ensure source code compatibility, even though this version does not officially support even VC 9 (which however builds it fine and I happily use it).
Below I list the errors that happened with the VC 10 compiler. I aggregated them to 3 issues. For multiple occurences of issue 1., I only copy/paste the full output for the first occurence.
I would welcome if someone could tell me if these are the new compiler's fault, or not. If they are, I plan to report them on MS Connect so that they can hopefully get fixed before next Beta (or at least before the RTM).
1. C2668: 'boost::bind' : ambiguous call to overloaded function
For the first occurence (cmdline.cpp(198)), the message states these further details (I checked the boost::bind vs. std::tr1::bind is listed in all 7 occurences):
C:\Documents and Settings\Boris\My Documents\Downloads\boost_1_34_1\boost/bind/bind_mf_cc.hpp(43): could be 'boost::_bi::bind_t<R,F,L> boost::bind<std::vector<_Ty>,boost::program_options::detail::cmdline,std::vector<std::string>&,boost::program_options::detail::cmdline*,boost::arg<I>>(R (__thiscall boost::program_options::detail::cmdline::* )(B1),A1,A2)'
with
[
R=std::vector<boost::program_options::option>,
F=boost::_mfi::mf1<std::vector<boost::program_options::option>,boost::program_options::detail::cmdline,std::vector<std::string> &>,
L=boost::_bi::list2<boost::_bi::value<boost::program_options::detail::cmdline *>,boost::arg<1>>,
_Ty=boost::program_options::option,
I=1,
B1=std::vector<std::string> &,
A1=boost::program_options::detail::cmdline *,
A2=boost::arg<1>
]
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\xxbind1(431): or 'std::tr1::_Bind<_Result_type,_Ret,_BindN> std::tr1::bind<boost::program_options::detail::cmdline,std::vector<_Ty>&,boost::program_options::detail::cmdline*,boost::arg<I>,std::vector<boost::program_options::option>>(_Rx (__thiscall boost::program_options::detail::cmdline::* const )(_Farg1),_Arg0,_Arg1)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
with
[
_Result_type=std::vector<boost::program_options::option>,
_Ret=std::vector<boost::program_options::option>,
_BindN=std::tr1::_Bind2<std::tr1::_Callable_pmf<std::vector<boost::program_options::option> (__thiscall boost::program_options::detail::cmdline::* const )(std::vector<std::string> &),boost::program_options::detail::cmdline,false>,boost::program_options::detail::cmdline *,boost::arg<1>>,
_Ty=std::string,
I=1,
_Rx=std::vector<boost::program_options::option>,
_Farg1=std::vector<std::string> &,
_Arg0=boost::program_options::detail::cmdline *,
_Arg1=boost::arg<1>
]
while trying to match the argument list '(std::vector<_Ty> (__thiscall boost::program_options::detail::cmdline::* )(std::vector<std::string> &), boost::program_options::detail::cmdline *const , boost::arg<I>)'
with
[
_Ty=boost::program_options::option
]
and
[
I=1
]
2. Deduction of template parameters for std::transform (C2780, C2784)
=================================================
libs\program_options\src\parsers.cpp(73) : error C2780: '_OutTy *std::transform(_InIt1,_InIt1,_InTy (&)[_InSize],_OutTy (&)[_OutSize],_Fn2)' : expects 5 arguments - 4 provided
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\algorithm(1288) : see declaration of 'std::transform'
libs\program_options\src\parsers.cpp(73) : error C2780: '_OutTy *std::transform(_InIt1,_InIt1,_InIt2,_OutTy (&)[_OutSize],_Fn2)' : expects 5 arguments - 4 provided
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\algorithm(1274) : see declaration of 'std::transform'
libs\program_options\src\parsers.cpp(73) : error C2780: '_OutIt std::transform(_InIt1,_InIt1,_InTy (&)[_InSize],_OutIt,_Fn2)' : expects 5 arguments - 4 provided
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\algorithm(1262) : see declaration of 'std::transform'
libs\program_options\src\parsers.cpp(73) : error C2780: '_OutIt std::transform(_InIt1,_InIt1,_InIt2,_OutIt,_Fn2)' : expects 5 arguments - 4 provided
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\algorithm(1244) : see declaration of 'std::transform'
libs\program_options\src\parsers.cpp(73) : error C2784: '_OutTy *std::transform(_InIt,_InIt,_OutTy (&)[_OutSize],_Fn1)' : could not deduce template argument for '_OutTy (&)[_OutSize]' from 'std::back_insert_iterator<_Container>'
with
[
_Container=std::vector<std::wstring>
]
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\algorithm(1122) : see declaration of 'std::transform'
3. cannot convert from 'std::_Tree_const_iterator<_Mytree>' to 'std::_Tree_iterator<_Mytree>
=================================================================
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\map(258) : error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'std::_Tree_const_iterator<_Mytree>' to 'std::_Tree_iterator<_Mytree>'
with
[
_Mytree=std::_Tree_val<std::_Tmap_traits<std::string,boost::program_options::variable_value,std::less<std::string>,std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,boost::program_options::variable_value>>,false>>
]
No constructor could take the source type, or constructor overload resolution was ambiguous
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\INCLUDE\map(257) : while compiling class template member function 'const boost::program_options::variable_value &std::map<_Kty,_Ty>::at(const std::basic_string<_Elem,_Traits,_Ax> &) const'
with
[
_Kty=std::string,
_Ty=boost::program_options::variable_value,
_Elem=char,
_Traits=std::char_traits<char>,
_Ax=std::allocator<char>
]
C:\Documents and Settings\Boris\My Documents\Downloads\boost_1_34_1\boost/program_options/variables_map.hpp(139) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::map<_Kty,_Ty>' being compiled
with
[
_Kty=std::string,
_Ty=boost::program_options::variable_value
]
Maybe this info from VC10 developer blog helps for some cases: "TR1/C++0x components ... they still live in std::tr1 and are dragged into std with using-declarations" [1]
Any comments on whether these are compiler's faults or not would be welcome.
Thanks,
Boris Dušek