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From: Peter Dimov (pdimov_at_[hidden])
Date: 2002-10-11 08:07:40


From: "Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve" <rwgk_at_[hidden]>
> I am a heavy user of the Boost.Python library on a variety of
> platforms. Recently I started getting strange "unresolved symbol"
> warnings from the Compaq Tru64 cxx linker, followed by "unresolved
> symbol" run-time errors from dlopen(). For example:
>
> ld:
> Warning: Unresolved:
> <unnamed namespace>::_1
> <unnamed namespace>::_2
>
> ImportError: dlopen: wavelengths.so: symbol
"__7_2__24__N1symbols_cpp_0155a56e"
> unresolved
>
> Since the exact same code works on several other platforms (Unices and
> Windows) I thought this must be a linker bug. Therefore I sent a bug
> report to Compaq c/c++ compiler team. They quickly responded and
> actively investigated the problem. After some back and forth they just
> sent me this message:
>
> > _1 is defined in boost/boost/bind/placeholders.hpp.
> >
> > I'm guessing that either this should be made static or it should be
> > made extern and the definition should be put in a .cpp file.
>
> I am lost here. Could someone please advise?

Their response isn't of much help. :-)

The problem you are experiencing is likely caused by a "broken" precompiled
header implementation that doesn't handle variable definitions in an unnamed
namespace. Borland C++ and MSVC 6 have the same problem; look at
placeholders.hpp and try the alternate paths, perhaps one of them will work
for Compaq.

> Related question: Is the use of symbols with leading underscores
> permitted by the ISO standard?

It's a bit borderline but it's permitted in this specific situation, yes.


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