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Subject: Re: [boost] [random] seeding with arbitrary integers
From: Stewart, Robert (Robert.Stewart_at_[hidden])
Date: 2009-10-21 13:39:15


Robert Ramey wrote:
> Steven Watanabe wrote:
>
> > Currently, the statement
> > boost::minstd_rand gen(time(0));
> > will work almost all the time.
> >
> > However, it is wrong because it will fail
> > when time(0) returns 2147483647.
>
> again, can't this be trapped?

During testing, that code might work without trouble. Then, when put into production, it fails, but only on some systems (or for some customers). That's hardly helpful, but suppose you try to debug the problem. Will it ever fail on you? Only on Jan 18 2038 at 22:14:07 EST (when time() returns 2147483647). If it failed in production, and you're now debugging it, the time must be after the bad value, so will it fail for you?

The point is that unless minstd_rand_gen() throws an exception that indicates the failed value, you'd be hard pressed to understand why the failure occurred. Yes, you could study the valid input range, compare that to the valid output range of time(), and determine that they don't match, but that's a pain. Even if you know about the bad input, do you really want code that worked so well for so long to suddenly start failing? Maybe.

_____
Rob Stewart robert.stewart_at_[hidden]
Software Engineer, Core Software using std::disclaimer;
Susquehanna International Group, LLP http://www.sig.com

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