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Subject: Re: [boost] Recommended way of dealing with windows.h in headers?
From: Stewart, Robert (Robert.Stewart_at_[hidden])
Date: 2012-05-02 08:41:49


Mathias Gaunard wrote:
>
> What's the recommended way to deal with windows.h in Boost?
>
> I see a lot of libraries doing stuff like
>
> #if defined( BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H )
> # include <windows.h>
> #endif
>
> namespace boost
> {
>
> namespace detail
> {
>
> #if !defined( BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H )
> extern "C" void __stdcall Sleep( unsigned long ms );
> #endif

It sure seems useful to capture that in one place.

> So should libraries just declare all symbols themselves? But
> here the declaration is wrong, it misses __declspec(dllimport)
> for example when the runtime CRT is used, unnecessarily
> requiring import libraries.
>
> WINBASEAPI/WINADVAPI macros could be used to fix that.

Yet another reason to try to do things once.

At some point, the set of declarations in such a Boost header could become as unwieldy and large as windows.h! (OK, that's hyperbole, but the set of declarations can become sizeable over time.) We'll need our own equivalents of the various typedefs used by windows.h for the types that change with platform (for those that apply to the needed declarations). We'll also need to account for declarations that apply only to certain platforms. IOW, we'll have to recreate various parts of the preprocessor machinery in windows.h.

Despite the pain, those things argue for a common file (set of files) to proxy windows.h so things can be done/fixed correctly in one place.

_____
Rob Stewart robert.stewart_at_[hidden]
Software Engineer using std::disclaimer;
Dev Tools & Components
Susquehanna International Group, LLP http://www.sig.com

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