#ifndef BOOST_DETAIL_SP_COUNTED_BASE_GCC_X86_HPP_INCLUDED #define BOOST_DETAIL_SP_COUNTED_BASE_GCC_X86_HPP_INCLUDED // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020) # pragma once #endif // // detail/sp_counted_base_gcc_x86.hpp - g++ on 486+ or AMD64 // // Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd. // Copyright 2004-2005 Peter Dimov // // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // // // Lock-free algorithm by Alexander Terekhov // // Thanks to Ben Hitchings for the #weak + (#shared != 0) // formulation // #include namespace boost { namespace detail { inline long atomic_exchange_and_add( long * pw, long dv ) { // long r = *pw; // *pw += dv; // return r; long r; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "lock\n\t" "xadd %1, %0": "=m"( *pw ), "=r"( r ): // outputs (%0, %1) "m"( *pw ), "1"( dv ): // inputs (%2, %3 == %1) "memory", "cc" // clobbers ); return r; } inline void atomic_increment( long * pw ) { //atomic_exchange_and_add( pw, 1 ); __asm__ ( "lock\n\t" "incl %0": "=m"( *pw ): // output (%0) "m"( *pw ): // input (%1) "cc" // clobbers ); } inline long atomic_conditional_increment( long * pw ) { // long r = *pw; // if( r != 0 ) ++*pw; // return r; long r; __asm__ ( "movl %0, %%eax\n\t" "0:\n\t" "test %%eax, %%eax\n\t" "je 1f\n\t" "leal 1(%%eax), %%ebx\n\t" "lock\n\t" "cmpxchgl %%ebx, %0\n\t" "jne 0b\n\t" "1:": "=m"( *pw ), "=&a"( r ): // outputs (%0, %1) "m"( *pw ): // input (%2) "ebx", "cc" // clobbers ); return r; } class sp_counted_base { private: sp_counted_base( sp_counted_base const & ); sp_counted_base & operator= ( sp_counted_base const & ); long use_count_; // #shared long weak_count_; // #weak + (#shared != 0) public: sp_counted_base(): use_count_( 1 ), weak_count_( 1 ) { } virtual ~sp_counted_base() // nothrow { } // dispose() is called when use_count_ drops to zero, to release // the resources managed by *this. virtual void dispose() = 0; // nothrow // destroy() is called when weak_count_ drops to zero. virtual void destroy() // nothrow { delete this; } virtual void * get_deleter( std::type_info const & ti ) = 0; void add_ref_copy() { atomic_increment( &use_count_ ); } bool add_ref_lock() // true on success { return atomic_conditional_increment( &use_count_ ) != 0; } void release() // nothrow { if( atomic_exchange_and_add( &use_count_, -1 ) == 1 ) { dispose(); weak_release(); } } void weak_add_ref() // nothrow { atomic_increment( &weak_count_ ); } void weak_release() // nothrow { if( atomic_exchange_and_add( &weak_count_, -1 ) == 1 ) { destroy(); } } long use_count() const // nothrow { return static_cast( use_count_ ); } }; } // namespace detail } // namespace boost #endif // #ifndef BOOST_DETAIL_SP_COUNTED_BASE_GCC_X86_HPP_INCLUDED