June 2018 - Boost-users - lists.boost.org

[Test] Test executable crashes always
by Nate Widmyer 26 Jun '18

26 Jun '18

Hello, I've made some unit tests with boost test before without issue, but on my latest rather ordinary test, I've been able to get Boost test to crash the executable in debug and release mode when boost test is making a report before terminating. test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::framework::get(unsigned long id, boost::unit_test::test_unit_type t) Line 1388 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::framework::get<boost::unit_test::test_unit>(unsigned long id) Line 208 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::results_reporter::make_report(boost::unit_test::report_level l, unsigned long id) Line 175 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::unit_test_main(boost::unit_test::test_suite *(*)(int, char * *) init_func, int argc, char * * argv) Line 235 C++ test_exe.exe!main(int argc, char * * argv) Line 287 C++ That's the default report_level of 'confirm' If I use report_level=short or detailed, I get a similar crash: test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::framework::get(unsigned long id, boost::unit_test::test_unit_type t) Line 1388 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::framework::get<boost::unit_test::test_suite>(unsigned long id) Line 207 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::traverse_test_tree(unsigned long id, boost::unit_test::test_tree_visitor & V, bool ignore_status) Line 365 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::results_reporter::make_report(boost::unit_test::report_level l, unsigned long id) Line 185 C++ test_exe.exe!boost::unit_test::unit_test_main(boost::unit_test::test_suite *(*)(int, char * *) init_func, int argc, char * * argv) Line 235 C++ test_exe.exe!main(int argc, char * * argv) Line 287 C++ Here's the get() method: test_unit& get( test_unit_id id, test_unit_type t ) { test_unit* res = impl::s_frk_state().m_test_units[id]; BOOST_TEST_I_ASSRT( (res->p_type & t) != 0, internal_error( "Invalid test unit type" ) ); return *res; } Crash occurs on line 2 of the function. I logged 'res' each time the function is called and many times its valid, but when it runs this one test (by itself or with others), 'res' always ends up being NULL. id seems to always be '1', and t is TUT_ANY (17) if generating a confirmation report or TUT_SUITE (16) if generating a short or detailed report. If I use the option '--report_level=no', then execution does complete fine. I followed through on some process of elimination and it seems to be related to using a fixture? Having no test body still causes the crash. It wasn't until I removed the fixture (and its usage in the body of the test) did the executable not crash. I ensured that I was using the standard fixture model found here: http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_64_0/libs/test/doc/html/boost_test/tests_or… OS is Win 7 w/ VS2015 boost is 1.64.0 and was built with: b2 toolset=msvc-14.0 link=static runtime-link=static variant=debug address-model=64 --without-atomic --without-container --without-context --without-coroutine --without-coroutine2 --without-graph --without-graph_parallel --without-iostreams --without-locale --without-math --without-mpi --without-serialization --without-signals --without-type_erasure --without-wave -j4 --abbreviate-paths --without-python -d2 Any help would of something to look at or change would be appreciated. Thanks for your time, Nathan

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query regarding parallel algorithms and error message
by ian D Chivers 26 Jun '18

26 Jun '18

I have installed boost to work with Windows Microsoft Visual C++ Cygwin g++ Linux openSuSe I can compile and run test programs On all three versions. However I get the following error messages when trying To call one of the routines in https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_67_0/libs/sort/doc/html/sort/parallel.html Here is the cygwin message $ g++ ch3604.cxx ch3604.cxx: In function 'int main()': ch3604.cxx:155:3: error: 'parallel_stable_sort' was not declared in this scope parallel_stable_sort( x.begin() , x.end() ); Here is the Microsoft message C:\document\cpp\examples>cl /EHsc /I "C:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_67_0" -O2 /F 1000000000 ch3604.cxx Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 19.13.26129 for x64 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. ch3604.cxx I get a similar message on openSuSe linux. Here is the top part of the source file ##### #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <chrono> #include <random> #include <string> #include <boost/sort/sort.hpp> using namespace std; ##### Here is a section of the main program ##### parallel_stable_sort( x.begin() , x.end() ); heading = "Boost sort "; t = timer_01.elapsed(); print_time(heading, t); cout << x[0] << " " << x[nr-1] << endl; ##### I get similar messages when trying to use any of the serial Or parallel routines. The documentation says that I only need to include #include <boost/sort/sort.hpp> To make things available. Any thoughts? Ian Chivers

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[asio] Second connection fails
by Florian Lindner 21 Jun '18

21 Jun '18

Hello, I am using boost.asio to connect a self written host. The function below is called with acceptorRanks = {0, 1}. The first connection went well, but the second one fails (to 1). It is always the second with, e.g. when called with {1, 0}, connecting to 0 fails. I took the code out of context, changed some lines for clarity, I hope you can help me! The sockets seems to connect, i.e. there is no error, but the asio::write fails with "Bad file descriptor" Wireshark only shows traffic for the first connections, nothing at all the second (when filtered by port name). The connection is always on localhost. The host to wich I connect always takes on connection per process, that is way I think the problem is with the requester. I would be really thankful for any help what the problem could be. Best Thanks! Florian Same code: https://gist.github.com/floli/d418405ca50d722f1abf8bf5971466e2 void requestConnection(std::string const &nameAcceptor, std::string const &nameRequester, std::set<int> const &acceptorRanks, int requesterRank) { boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver resolver(*_ioService); for (auto const & acceptorRank : acceptorRanks) { try { address = readAddress(nameAcceptor, nameRequester, acceptorRank); DEBUG("Requesting connection to " << address); std::string ipAddress = address.substr(0, address.find(":")); std::string portNumber = address.substr(ipAddress.length()+1, address.length() - ipAddress.length()-1); _portNumber = static_cast<unsigned short>(std::stoi(portNumber)); PtrSocket socket(new Socket(*_ioService)); // shared_ptr to socket using asio::ip::tcp; tcp::resolver::query query(tcp::v4(), ipAddress, portNumber); while (not isConnected()) { tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query); boost::system::error_code error = asio::error::host_not_found; boost::asio::connect(*socket, endpoint_iterator, error); _isConnected = not error; if (not isConnected()) { // Wait a little, since after a couple of ten-thousand trials the system // seems to get confused and the requester connects wrongly to itself. boost::asio::deadline_timer timer(*_ioService, boost::posix_time::milliseconds(1)); timer.wait(); } } DEBUG("Requested connection to " << address << ", rank = " << acceptorRank); _sockets[acceptorRank] = socket; WARN("CHECKPOINT 1 FOR RANK " << acceptorRank); asio::write(*_sockets.at(acceptorRank), asio::buffer(&requesterRank, sizeof(int))); WARN("CHECKPOINT 2 FOR RANK " << acceptorRank); // reached only for acceptorRank=0 } catch (std::exception &e) { ERROR("Requesting connection to " << address << " failed: " << e.what()); } } // NOTE: // Keep IO service running so that it fires asynchronous handlers from another thread. _work = PtrWork(new asio::io_service::work(*_ioService)); _thread = std::thread([this]() { _ioService->run(); }); }

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Passing io_service to socket in implementation file after initialization in header file
by Álvaro Cebrián Juan 19 Jun '18

19 Jun '18

If I initialize an io_service object and a socket object in my header file, how do I pass io_service to the socket as a parameter in my implementation file? Take this header file as an example: // foo.h > > #include <boost/asio.hpp> > > class foo > { > public: > > foo(); // Constructor. > > private: > > boost::asio::io_service ios; > > boost::asio::ip::udp::socket sock; > }; > And the corresponding implementation file: // foo.cc > > #include "foo.h" > > foo::foo() > { > sock(ios); // <-- This throws a compiler error. > } > Why doing *sock(ios);* doesn't work? What is the proper way to do it? Thank you. Álvaro

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operator<< for std::vector< boost::variant< type_a, type_b >>
by Maarten Verhage 18 Jun '18

18 Jun '18

Dear boost-savvy people, I fail to understand how I need to write a working ostream overload for a type I have. I've read the boost::variant documentation. As well as stackoverflow question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46343138/using-stdvectorboostvariant-wi… Still I fail to understand how to make it work for the type I have. In the code you can see parameter_t is an element in the employee_t. I need to keep this data structure this way. Attached is my single 30 line problem code. I do compile with gcc 5.1.0 with C++14 support. It doesn't compile. The important part of the compiler output might be: C:\dev\boost_1_67_0/boost/variant/detail/variant_io.hpp:64:14: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::basic_ostream<char>' and 'const std::vector<boost::variant<int, double> >') out_ << operand; My overload is obviously wrong. I would be very happy if someone can show me how to make it work. Best regards, Maarten Verhage

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Why do socket::receive() and socket::async_receive() have different return types?
by Álvaro Cebrián Juan 14 Jun '18

14 Jun '18

>From the documentation I can see that socket::receive() <https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_58_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/basic_d…> returns a variable of type "std::size_t", while the asynchronous version socket::async_receive() <https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_58_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/basic_d…> returns "void". This is also true for socket::send() <https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_58_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/basic_d…> and socket::async_send() <https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_58_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/basic_d…> . I was expecting that they would have the same return types, so there might be a good reason behind. I would be grateful if someone can shed some light on this. Thank you. Álvaro

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[boost] [release] 1.68.0 deadline for new libraries approaching
by Marshall Clow 12 Jun '18

12 Jun '18

One week from tomorrow master will closed for new libraries. Upcoming dates: * 20-Jun: Boost 1.68.0 closed for new libraries and breaking changes * 27-Jun: Boost 1.68.0 closed for major code changes * 4-Jul: Boost 1.68.0 closed for beta * 11-Jul: Boost 1.68.0 beta 1 * 1-Aug: Boost 1.68.0 closed for release * 4-Aug: Boost 1.68.0 release -- The Boost Release Team

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Serialization over UDP
by Álvaro Cebrián Juan 11 Jun '18

11 Jun '18

Hello everyone, I have no prior experience with Boost. I need to serialize an object and send it over UDP to a remote machine. I already have a completely functional serialization mechanism over TCP and I would like to convert it to UDP. The member function that I use to serialize the objects over TCP looks like this: /// Asynchronously write a data structure to the socket. > template <typename T, typename Handler> > void async_write(const T& t, Handler handler) > { > // Serialize the data first so we know how large it is. > std::ostringstream archive_stream; > boost::archive::text_oarchive archive(archive_stream); > archive << t; > outbound_data_ = archive_stream.str(); > > // Format the header. > std::ostringstream header_stream; > header_stream << std::setw(header_length) > << std::hex << outbound_data_.size(); > if (!header_stream || header_stream.str().size() != header_length) > { > // Something went wrong, inform the caller. > boost::system::error_code > error(boost::asio::error::invalid_argument); > socket_.get_io_service().post(boost::bind(handler, error)); > return; > } > outbound_header_ = header_stream.str(); > > // Write the serialized data to the socket. We use "gather-write" to > send > // both the header and the data in a single write operation. > std::vector<boost::asio::const_buffer> buffers; > buffers.push_back(boost::asio::buffer(outbound_header_)); > buffers.push_back(boost::asio::buffer(outbound_data_)); > boost::asio::async_write(socket_, buffers, handler); > } > As you can see in the code, it makes use of streams to write the serialized data asynchronously to the remote machine. This is fine for TCP, since this protocol is stream-oriented. However, as far as I know, this does not work for UDP because it is message-oriented and therefore it does not support streams. Thus, I would be very grateful if someone could shed some light on which tools does Boost provide that would make serialization feasible over UDP. Thank you. Best Regards, Álvaro

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Bug when using boost::optional with boost::program_options?
by Jim Porter 06 Jun '18

06 Jun '18

Before I spend too long tracking this down (I'm only seeing it in an Appveyor Windows build, since I do most of my work on Linux), I wanted to see if anyone else has experienced this issue. I'm trying to use boost::program_options to parse a command line arg and store it into a boost::optional, however I get a surprising compilation error[1]. This appears to have been introduced sometime between Boost 1.60 and 1.62 (Appveyor doesn't have Boost 1.61). I see that there were some significant changes to boost::optional between those revisions, so maybe that's the cause? The following test case *might* reproduce the issue, but sadly, rextester only has Boost 1.60, so it works there[2]. If it fails for someone with Boost 1.62+, then great! (Well, not "great", but you know what I mean.) Interestingly, it's not until Boost 1.65[3] that boost::program_options claims to support storing values into boost::optional; it's worked for me since long before that, possibly because I `#include <boost/optional/optional_io.hpp>`. If this isn't enough for others to help confirm this issue, that's ok; I'll try to get a Windows dev environment set up to provide more details in the coming week. I just wanted to send this out before I forgot about it... If it matters, the Appveyor build I'm seeing this with uses Visual Studio 2015 Update 3. Thanks, - Jim [1] https://hastebin.com/awutivawew.txt [2] http://rextester.com/QGBH48883 [3] https://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_65_0.html

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Can't build Boost sgd libraries using VC
by Ed Bronkowski 05 Jun '18

05 Jun '18

2 1