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Boost-Commit : |
Subject: [Boost-commit] svn:boost r66751 - trunk/boost/math/distributions
From: pbristow_at_[hidden]
Date: 2010-11-25 07:11:25
Author: pbristow
Date: 2010-11-25 07:11:19 EST (Thu, 25 Nov 2010)
New Revision: 66751
URL: http://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/changeset/66751
Log:
Removed inverse_normal
Removed:
trunk/boost/math/distributions/inverse_normal.hpp
Deleted: trunk/boost/math/distributions/inverse_normal.hpp
==============================================================================
--- trunk/boost/math/distributions/inverse_normal.hpp 2010-11-25 07:11:19 EST (Thu, 25 Nov 2010)
+++ (empty file)
@@ -1,361 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright John Maddock 2010.
-// Copyright Paul A. Bristow 2010.
-
-// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
-// Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
-// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
-
-#ifndef BOOST_STATS_INVERSE_NORMAL_HPP
-#define BOOST_STATS_INVERSE_NORMAL_HPP
-
-// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal-inverse_Gaussian_distribution
-// http://mathworld.wolfram.com/InverseGaussianDistribution.html
-
-// The normal-inverse Gaussian distribution (also called the Wald distribution when mean = 1)
-// is the continuous probability distribution
-// that is defined as the normal variance-mean mixture where the mixing density is the
-// inverse Gaussian distribution. The tails of the distribution decrease more slowly
-// than the normal distribution. It is therefore suitable to model phenomena
-// where numerically large values are more probable than is the case for the normal distribution.
-
-// Examples are returns from financial assets and turbulent wind speeds.
-// The normal-inverse Gaussian distributions form
-// a subclass of the generalised hyperbolic distributions.
-
-// See also
-
-// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution
-// http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook/eda/section3/eda3661.htm
-// Also:
-// Weisstein, Eric W. "Normal Distribution."
-// From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource.
-// http://mathworld.wolfram.com/NormalDistribution.html
-
-// http://www.jstatsoft.org/v26/i04/paper General class of inverse Gaussian distributions.
-// ig package - withdrawn but at http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/ig/
-
-// http://www.stat.ucl.ac.be/ISdidactique/Rhelp/library/SuppDists/html/invGauss.html
-// R package for dinvGauss, ...
-
-#include <boost/math/distributions/fwd.hpp>
-#include <boost/math/special_functions/erf.hpp> // for erf/erfc.
-#include <boost/math/distributions/complement.hpp>
-#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/common_error_handling.hpp>
-#include <boost/math/distributions/normal.hpp>
-
-#include <utility>
-
-namespace boost{ namespace math{
-
-template <class RealType = double, class Policy = policies::policy<> >
-class inverse_normal_distribution
-{
-public:
- typedef RealType value_type;
- typedef Policy policy_type;
-
- inverse_normal_distribution(RealType mean = 1, RealType sd = 1)
- : m_mean(mean), m_sd(sd)
- { // Default is a 1,1 inverse_normal distribution.
- static const char* function = "boost::math::inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>::inverse_normal_distribution";
-
- RealType result;
- detail::check_scale(function, sd, &result, Policy());
- detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy());
- }
-
- RealType mean()const
- { // alias for location.
- return m_mean; // aka mu
- }
-
- RealType standard_deviation()const
- { // alias for scale.
- return m_sd; // aka lambda.
- }
-
- // Synonyms, provided to allow generic use of find_location and find_scale.
- RealType location()const
- { // location, aka mu.
- return m_mean;
- }
- RealType scale()const
- { // scale, aka lambda.
- return m_sd;
- }
-
-private:
- //
- // Data members:
- //
- RealType m_mean; // distribution mean or location, aka mu.
- RealType m_sd; // distribution standard deviation or scale, aka lambda.
-}; // class normal_distribution
-
-typedef inverse_normal_distribution<double> inverse_normal;
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> range(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
-{ // Range of permissible values for random variable x, zero to max.
- using boost::math::tools::max_value;
- return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0), max_value<RealType>()); // - to + max value.
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline const std::pair<RealType, RealType> support(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
-{ // Range of supported values for random variable x, zero to max.
- // This is range where cdf rises from 0 to 1, and outside it, the pdf is zero.
-
- using boost::math::tools::max_value;
- return std::pair<RealType, RealType>(static_cast<RealType>(0), max_value<RealType>()); // - to + max value.
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType pdf(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
-{ // Probability Density Function
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
-
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result;
- static const char* function = "boost::math::pdf(const inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
- if(false == detail::check_scale(function, scale, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- if(false == detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- if(false == detail::check_x_gt0(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return numeric_limits<RealType>::quiet_NaN();
- }
-
- //result =
- // sqrt(scale / (2 * constants::pi<RealType>() * x * x * x))
- // * exp(-scale * (x - mean) * (x - mean) / (2 * x * mean * mean));
-
- result =
- sqrt(scale / (constants::two_pi<RealType>() * x * x * x))
- * exp(-scale * (x - mean) * (x - mean) / (2 * x * mean * mean));
- return result;
-} // pdf
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType cdf(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
-{ // Cumulative Density Function.
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
-
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
- RealType result;
- if(false == detail::check_scale(function, scale, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- if(false == detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
- if(false == detail::check_x_gt0(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- {
- return result;
- }
-
- //result = 0.5 * (erf(sqrt(scale / x) * (x / mean -1) / sqrt(2.L), Policy()) + 1)
- // + exp(2 * scale / mean) / 2
- // * (1 - erf(sqrt(scale / x) * (x / mean +1) / sqrt(2.L), Policy()));
-
- result = 0.5 * (erf(sqrt(scale / x) * (x / mean - 1) / constants::root_two<RealType>(), Policy()) + 1)
- + exp(2 * scale / mean) / 2
- * (1 - erf(sqrt(scale / x) * (x / mean + 1) / constants::root_two<RealType>(), Policy()));
-
- return result;
-} // cdf
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType quantile(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist, const RealType& x)
-{
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
-
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>&, %1%)";
-
- RealType result;
- if(false == detail::check_scale(function, scale, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_probability(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
-
- cout << "x " << x << endl;
- RealType a = sqrt(scale / x); // a scale = lambda/x
- RealType b = x / mean; // b = x/mu
-
- // pnorm q, mean, sd, lower.tail = true;
-
- //double q=1.0-pnorm(+a*(b-1.0), 0, 1, true, false);
- //double p= pnorm(-a*(b+1.0), 0, 1, true, false);
-
- //boost::math::normal_distribution<RealType> norm01;
- using boost::math::normal;
- normal norm01;
-
- double qx = a * (b - 1.0);
- RealType q = 1 - ((qx <= 0) ? 0 : cdf(norm01, qx));
- cout << "a = " << a << ", b = " << b << ", qx = " << qx << ", pnorm= " << pnorm01(qx) << ", cdf= " << cdf(norm01, qx) << " q = " << q << endl;
-
- //cout << "1 - pnorm01(qx) " << 1.0 - pnorm01(qx) << endl;
-
-
-
- RealType px = -a * (b + 1.0);
- RealType p = pnorm01(px);
- RealType cdfpx = (px <= 0) ? 0 : cdf(norm01, px);
- cout << "-a*(b+1.0) == px = " << px <<", pnorm01(p) = " << p << ", cdfpx = " << cdfpx << endl;
-
- if (p == 0)
- {
- result = q;
- }
- else
- {
- RealType r2 = 2 * scale / mean;
- if (r2 >= numeric_limits<RealType>::max() )
- {
- result = numeric_limits<RealType>::quiet_NaN();
- }
- else
- {
- result = q - exp(r2) * p;
- }
- }
- return result;
-} // quantile
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType cdf(const complemented2_type<inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
-{
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
-
- RealType sd = c.dist.standard_deviation();
- RealType mean = c.dist.mean();
- RealType x = c.param;
- static const char* function = "boost::math::cdf(const complement(inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>&), %1%)";
-
- if((boost::math::isinf)(x))
- {
- if(x < 0) return 1; // cdf complement -infinity is unity.
- return 0; // cdf complement +infinity is zero
- }
- // These produce MSVC 4127 warnings, so the above used instead.
- //if(std::numeric_limits<RealType>::has_infinity && x == std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity())
- //{ // cdf complement +infinity is zero.
- // return 0;
- //}
- //if(std::numeric_limits<RealType>::has_infinity && x == -std::numeric_limits<RealType>::infinity())
- //{ // cdf complement -infinity is unity.
- // return 1;
- //}
- RealType result;
- if(false == detail::check_scale(function, sd, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_x(function, x, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
-
- RealType diff = (x - mean) / (sd * constants::root_two<RealType>());
- result = boost::math::erfc(diff, Policy()) / 2;
- return result;
-} // cdf complement
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType quantile(const complemented2_type<inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>, RealType>& c)
-{
- BOOST_MATH_STD_USING // for ADL of std functions
-
- RealType sd = c.dist.standard_deviation();
- RealType mean = c.dist.mean();
- static const char* function = "boost::math::quantile(const complement(inverse_normal_distribution<%1%>&), %1%)";
- RealType result;
- if(false == detail::check_scale(function, sd, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- if(false == detail::check_location(function, mean, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- RealType q = c.param;
- if(false == detail::check_probability(function, q, &result, Policy()))
- return result;
- result = boost::math::erfc_inv(2 * q, Policy());
- result *= sd * constants::root_two<RealType>();
- result += mean;
- return result;
-} // quantile
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType mean(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
-{
- return dist.mean();
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType standard_deviation(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
-{
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result = sqrt(mean * mean * mean / scale)
- return result;
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType mode(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& dist)
-{
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result = mean * (sqrt(1 + (9 * mean * mean)/(4 * scale * scale))
- - 3 * mean / (2 * scale));
- return result;
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType skewness(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
-{
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result = 3 * sqrt(mean/scale);
- return result;
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType kurtosis(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
-{
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result = 12 * mean / scale ;
- return result;
-}
-
-template <class RealType, class Policy>
-inline RealType kurtosis_excess(const inverse_normal_distribution<RealType, Policy>& /*dist*/)
-{
- RealType scale = dist.scale();
- RealType mean = dist.mean();
- RealType result = 15 * mean / scale;
- return result;
-}
-
-} // namespace math
-} // namespace boost
-
-// This include must be at the end, *after* the accessors
-// for this distribution have been defined, in order to
-// keep compilers that support two-phase lookup happy.
-#include <boost/math/distributions/detail/derived_accessors.hpp>
-
-#endif // BOOST_STATS_INVERSE_NORMAL_HPP
-
-
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