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Boost-Commit : |
Subject: [Boost-commit] svn:boost r74340 - sandbox/SOC/2011/checks/libs/checks/doc
From: pierre.talbot.6114_at_[hidden]
Date: 2011-09-11 03:54:03
Author: trademark
Date: 2011-09-11 03:54:02 EDT (Sun, 11 Sep 2011)
New Revision: 74340
URL: http://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/changeset/74340
Log:
Add content for the weighted sum: two statements.
Text files modified:
sandbox/SOC/2011/checks/libs/checks/doc/algorithm.qbk | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
Modified: sandbox/SOC/2011/checks/libs/checks/doc/algorithm.qbk
==============================================================================
--- sandbox/SOC/2011/checks/libs/checks/doc/algorithm.qbk (original)
+++ sandbox/SOC/2011/checks/libs/checks/doc/algorithm.qbk 2011-09-11 03:54:02 EDT (Sun, 11 Sep 2011)
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
The main difference with these algorithms (and the other checksum algorithms
such as CRC or cryptographic hashes) is that we don't analyse the binary
-content of the number of the lexical values meaning, so "123" is equivalent to [~123].
+content of the sequence but the lexical values meaning, so "123" is equivalent to [~123].
+It also means we could skip the undesirable values.
[section:checksum_algorithm Checksum algorithms]
@@ -36,13 +37,13 @@
5 + 8 + 2 + 1 + 5 + 4 + 7 + 8 = 40
``
-The check digit would be [~40] and the complete sequence [~5821547840]. The size of
+The check digit would be [~40] so the complete sequence [~5821547840]. The size of
the check digit grown with the sum.
[h5 Modular sum]
We must restrict the check digit's size so we take the remainder of the sum by a choosen
-number. The modulus will impact the range of the check digit. For example, the supports
+modulus. This will impact the range of the check digit. For example, the supports
for 3 types of modulus is implemented in Boost.Checks, the following table points the
differents modulus:
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@
[ [Modulus] [Check digit range] [Check digit size] ]
[ [10] [ 0 to 9 ] [1] ]
[ [11] [ 0 to 10 ] [1] ]
-[ [97] [ 0 to 97 ] [2] ]
+[ [97] [ 0 to 96 ] [2] ]
]
The range of the modulus 11 is restrained to an unique check digit where [~10] is replaced
@@ -62,16 +63,30 @@
addition is ['commutative], so the digit order is not important. The solution is to
attribute fixed ['weight] to each position.
+The choice of the weight pattern should respect the following statments:
-Some simple rules:
+# The weights must be less than the modulus. The explanation is:
+
+``
+If weight = modulus, than weight = 0.
+And if weight = modulus + 1, than weight = 1.
+Finally if weight = modulus + n, than weight = n % modulus.
+``
+
+# The weights must be coprime to the modulus. It means the greatest common divisor between
+the weight and the modulus is 1. If a and b are not coprime to the modulus, than
+it exists a number n that verify the following equation:
+
+``
+a * n % modulus = b * n % modulus
+``
+
+And this number is a common divisor between a,b and the modulus.
-# The weights must be less than the modulus.
-# The weights must be coprime to the modulus.
# [HS] An error in the checksum is detected if | new_checksum - checksum | != modulus.
# [HS] The assertion: "new_checksum == checksum" doesn't mean that the number is error-free.
Digits can be compensated or the check digit altered.
-
The weight pattern is always a limited sequence that can be repetitive. For example: [~137]
is not repetitive on a sequence with less than 4 numbers but will on a greater sequence.
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