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Subject: Re: [Boost-users] Help with custom classes PLEASE!!
From: Daniel Veneros (dann.vd_at_[hidden])
Date: 2010-02-04 14:38:12


Hi, thanks for all the help, everything is working perfect now.
I have another question, I need to access the shared memory segment from
several process and all at the same time. I tried to use pthreads but that
didn't work.
I was looking at boost::interprocess threads but I'm not sure how to
implement the mutex.
this is the code I have:

#include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>

#include <boost/interprocess/containers/vector.hpp>

#include <boost/interprocess/containers/string.hpp>

#include <boost/interprocess/containers/map.hpp>

#include <boost/interprocess/allocators/allocator.hpp>

#include <cstdlib>

#include <string>

#include <iostream>

#include <map>

#include <sstream>

using namespace boost::interprocess;

typedef managed_shared_memory::segment_manager SegmentManager;

typedef allocator<void, SegmentManager> VoidAllocator;

typedef allocator<char, SegmentManager> CharAllocator;

typedef basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, CharAllocator>
BasicString;

class Action

{

    int id;

    BasicString task;

public:

    Action(int num, const char *name, const VoidAllocator &void_alloc)

            :id(num), task(name,void_alloc)

            {}

            void setId(int num);

            void setTask(BasicString newTask);

            int getId();

};

int Action::getId() {

    return id;

}

void Action::setId(int num) {

    id = num;

}

void Action::setTask(BasicString newTask) {

    task = newTask;

}

typedef allocator<Action, SegmentManager> ActionAllocator;

typedef std::pair<const BasicString, Action> MapValueType;

typedef std::pair<BasicString, Action> MovableToMapValueType;

typedef allocator<MapValueType, SegmentManager> MapValueTypeAllocator;

typedef map<BasicString, Action, std::less<BasicString>,
MapValueTypeAllocator> MyMap;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

    //Remove shared memory on construction and destruction

    struct shm_remove {

        shm_remove() {shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }

        ~shm_remove() {shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }

    }remover;

    managed_shared_memory segment(create_only, "MySharedMemory", 65536);

    VoidAllocator alloc_inst(segment.get_segment_manager());

   MyMap *myMap = segment.construct<MyMap>("Map"
)(std::less<BasicString>(),alloc_inst);

    std::string keyword;

    std::string helper;

    int i=0;

    for(int adder = 0; adder<=1000; adder++)

    {

        keyword = "Hello";

        std::stringstream out;

        out << adder;

        helper = out.str();

        keyword = keyword + helper;//Creates a string "Hello" + adder

        BasicString key(keyword.c_str(), alloc_inst);//string to BasicString

        Action action(i,"Hello", alloc_inst);

        MapValueType value(key, action);

        myMap->insert(value);

        i++;

    }

How do I have to set the mutex??
Thanks!

Dann

On Wed, Feb 3, 2010 at 11:24 AM, Steven Watanabe <watanabesj_at_[hidden]>wrote:

> AMDG
>
>
> Daniel Veneros wrote:
>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> I fixed some things and its running now.
>> What I don't know how to do is to declarate/allocate a custom class..
>> I got this:
>>
>> typedef managed_shared_memory::segment_manager SegmentManager;
>>
>> typedef allocator<char, SegmentManager> CharAllocator;
>>
>> typedef basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, CharAllocator>
>> BasicString;
>>
>> typedef allocator<int, SegmentManager> IntAllocator;
>>
>>
>> class Action
>> {
>> int id;
>> BasicString task;
>> public:
>> Action(int num, const char *name, const VoidAllocator &void_alloc)
>> :id(num), task(name,void_alloc)
>> {}
>> void setId(int num);
>> void setTask(BasicString newTask);
>> };
>>
>> void Action::setId(int num) {
>> id = num;
>> }
>>
>> void Action::setTask(BasicString newTask) {
>> task = newTask;
>> }
>>
>>
>> Now... how should I allocate the "Class" object??
>> Any Idea? Thanks!!
>>
>>
>
> I assume that by Class you mean the Action class?
> If this class is used at the top level, you can use
> managed_shared_memory::construct. If you want
> to use an allocator with it, the commands are
>
> allocator<Action, SegmentManager> alloc(...);
> // allocate memory
> Action* action = alloc.allocate(1);
> // construct an object using placement new
> new (action) Action(12, "action", ...);
>
> In Christ,
> Steven Watanabe
>
> P.S. Please send messages like this to boost-users rather than directly to
> me.
>
>



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