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From: Beman Dawes (bdawes_at_[hidden])
Date: 2001-06-22 12:37:39


At 12:06 PM 6/22/2001, williamkempf_at_[hidden] wrote:

>> It may be unusual, but threads are unusually dynamic objects, and
>> the J/Thread approach matches my intuitions. But perhaps I have
>> been infected by java.
>
>Possibly. That's why I said it *may* be the proper compromise. I'm
>also imagining a thread type that was noncopyable, that spawned the
>actual thread of execution in the constructor, and that did a join()
>on destruction unless a detach() method had been called in between.
>This would be more in fashion with C++ design, though it makes it at
>least slightly more complicated to share management responsibilities
>between various objects, which is a common task. It also makes some
>things difficult or impossible to do. For instance, a self() method
>no longer is viable or appropriate, and spawning several threads in a
>loop becomes more complicated.

and also in a different message:

>I'm still wondering if we shouldn't have two concepts here. The
>thread class would remain much as it is now, except that it would not
>be copyable and the create() method would return a thread_desc
>instead of a thread. Again, this was the approach taken by J/Threads
>and seems to be a nice compromise between the two designs being
>discussed so far.

My intuition right from the start has been that there are two concepts,
thread and thread_desc, and thus there should be (or at least might well
be) two classes. If you provide only a thread_desc, I'm sure lots of
people will write their own threads wrapper to hide and manage the
thread_desc.

By the way, have you considered specifying that the initial function of a
multi-threaded program be main_thread()? That way you could supply a
canned main() would could create the initial thread, making it far less
of a special case. For example self() returning a thread& could work even
in main_thread() (although the complexity might be O(log n) on the number
of running threads, instead of O(1).) Or you could make a thread& a calling
argument to each initial function, including main_thread(), so the need for
self would be lessened or eliminated.

Anyhow, I think you are right to review the current design in light of
comments. Even if you still end up with a single descriptor class rather
than two concepts and matching classes, it will be stronger for recognizing
that that is what it is, and tailoring the interface accordingly.

--Beman


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