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From: Ion Gaztañaga (igaztanaga_at_[hidden])
Date: 2005-08-29 10:03:47


> They were wrong to do so, most especially for templates, which are
> hugely useful in embedded programming.

I agree with you in templates, if you take care with code bloating.

> In my opinion, that would be a huge mistake. EC++ was created as a
> "language subset" without the consent or cooperation of the C++
> committee. Crippling C++ library interfaces simply in order to
> maintain compatibility with it is the wrong thing to do, again IMO.

Well, I'm not talking about EC++ but embedded world in general. In my
work I program for embedded systems everyday in C and C++ and threading,
in my opinion, is a very basic building block for embedded systems, so
if we want to put C++ in those systems just like we can do with C (you
don't pay for what you don't use) we should have a way to launch a
thread in a standard way in limited systems.

Exception system has a size overhead (well, that depends, but if you
have 512KB-1MB of RAM...) and in most systems RTTI and exceptions are
disabled to save space. Exceptions are also not recommended in real-time
systems, and you can use threads and mutexes. As an example, in
iostreams, you can activate or not exceptions.

Not that I think we must limit C++ because of EC++, but that we should
think that a very important C++ market (growing nowadays) will be
embedded/realtime systems, replacing many C applications, because
productivity in C++ is higher and you can get nearly C performance. And
again IMO, threads are too basic. I would never say this for regular
expressions, serialization, or any other library. If we can't do
anything about that, that's ok, but why not try? I agree that it is hard
to get, but that's the beauty of C++, you can put it everywhere, from
tiny devices to mainframes. And I think that Kevlin's approach can be
safely used in embedded systems if we see that it's easy to get a subset
of the full standard, using the same programming style (for example,
futures).

It's not that I love EC++ (I don't follow its guidelines, because I use
templates in some embedded systems), it's that I see a practical need to
take in care those aspects. If C can have it, C++ can. I'm not saying I
would sacrifice C++ for embedded world, but it is better to take in care
aspects so that we can spread C++ further.

Best wishes, and regards,

Ion (embedded warrior)


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